Design and Implementation of a DC Switch Machine Electronic Control Module
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62177/jaet.v2i3.423Keywords:
DC Switch Machine, Electronic Control Module, Redundancy, Heterogeneous Structure, Reliability, Two Out of Two, Functional Safety, Railway SignallingAbstract
The electronic interlocking system offers advantages including flexible configuration, reduced cost and space requirements, and simplified debugging and installation compared to traditional relay-based interfaces. In order to realize the electronic control of DC switch, a DC switch machine electronic control module was designed, which adopts two-out-of-two security architecture, and The switch interface unit utilizes a heterogeneous design combining a mechanical contactor and an electronic switch to mitigate common-cause failures. The software, developed in compliance with the EN 50128 standard, comprises five components: initialization, communication control, state machine calculation, driving and application program. Reliability analysis demonstrates that the module meets the requirements for Safety Integrity Level 4 (SIL 4), and has passed a series of experiments. The electronic control module of DC switch has high reliability and availability, and meets the requirements of all-electronic computer interlocking system of rail transit.
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DATE
Accepted: 2025-06-16
Published: 2025-07-07